Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:apatit
Genitive:apatitən
Dative:apatitlan
Accusative:apatitəm
Comparative:apatitla
Comitative:apatitge
Inessive:apatitəʃte
Illative:apatitəʃ(ke)
Lative:apatiteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:apatitem
2SG:apatitet
3SG:apatitʃe
1PL:apatitna
2PL:apatitda
3PL:apatitəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):apatit-βlak
Plural (2):apatit-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:apatitla
Sociative Plural:apatitmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:apatitemapatit-βlakapatit-βlakem,
apatitem-βlak
Genitive:apatitemənapatit-βlakənapatit-βlakemən,
apatitem-βlakən
Dative:apatitemlan,
apatitlanem
apatit-βlaklanapatit-βlakemlan,
apatitem-βlaklan
Accusative:apatiteməmapatit-βlakəmapatit-βlakeməm,
apatitem-βlakəm
Comparative:apatitemla,
apatitlam
apatit-βlaklaapatit-βlakemla,
apatitem-βlakla
Comitative:apatitemgeapatit-βlakgeapatit-βlakemge,
apatitem-βlakge
Inessive:apatitəʃtemapatit-βlakəʃteapatit-βlakəʃtem,
apatitem-βlakəʃte
Illative:apatitəʃkemapatit-βlakəʃ(ke)apatit-βlakəʃkem,
apatitem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:apatiteʃemapatit-βlakeʃapatit-βlakeʃem,
apatitem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023