Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appetitanam | om appetitan |
| 2SG: | appetitanat | ot appetitan |
| 3SG: | appetitaneš | ok/ogeš appetitan |
| 1PL: | appetitanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na appetitan |
| 2PL: | appetitanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da appetitan |
| 3PL: | appetitanə̑t | ogə̑t appetitan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appetitańə̑m | šə̑m appetitan |
| 2SG: | appetitańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ appetitan |
| 3SG: | appetitańe | ə̑š appetitan |
| 1PL: | appetitanna | ə̑šna appetitan |
| 2PL: | appetitanda | ə̑šda appetitan |
| 3PL: | appetitańə̑č́ | ə̑št appetitan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appetitanə̑nam | appetitanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | appetitanə̑nat | appetitanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | appetitanə̑n | appetitanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | appetitanə̑nna | appetitanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | appetitanə̑nda | appetitanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | appetitanə̑nə̑t | appetitanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appetitanam ə̑l'e | om appetitan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | appetitanat ə̑l'e | ot appetitan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | appetitaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš appetitan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | appetitanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na appetitan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | appetitanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da appetitan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | appetitanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t appetitan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appetitanam ulmaš | om appetitan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | appetitanat ulmaš | ot appetitan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | appetitaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš appetitan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | appetitanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na appetitan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | appetitanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da appetitan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | appetitanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t appetitan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appetitanə̑nam ə̑l'e | appetitanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | appetitanə̑nat ə̑l'e | appetitanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | appetitanə̑n ə̑l'e | appetitanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | appetitanə̑nna ə̑l'e | appetitanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | appetitanə̑nda ə̑l'e | appetitanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | appetitanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | appetitanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appetitanə̑nam ulmaš | appetitanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | appetitanə̑nat ulmaš | appetitanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | appetitanə̑n ulmaš | appetitanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | appetitanə̑nna ulmaš | appetitanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | appetitanə̑nda ulmaš | appetitanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | appetitanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | appetitanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | appetitan | it appetitan |
| 3SG: | appetitanže | ə̑nže appetitan |
| 1PL: | (appetitanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na appetitan) |
| 2PL: | appetitanza | ida appetitan |
| 3PL: | appetitanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št appetitan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appetitannem | ə̑nem appetitan |
| 2SG: | appetitannet | ə̑net appetitan |
| 3SG: | appetitanneže | ə̑než appetitan |
| 1PL: | appetitannena | ə̑nena appetitan |
| 2PL: | appetitanneda | ə̑neda appetitan |
| 3PL: | appetitannešt | ə̑nešt appetitan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | appetitannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem appetitan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | appetitannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net appetitan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | appetitanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než appetitan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | appetitannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena appetitan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | appetitanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda appetitan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | appetitannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt appetitan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | appetitannet ulmaš | ə̑net appetitan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | appetitanneže ulmaš | ə̑než appetitan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | appetitanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda appetitan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | appetitannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt appetitan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | appetitanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | appetitanman |
| Active participle: | appetitanše |
| Passive participle: | appetitanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | appetitanšaš |
| Negative participle: | appetitandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | appetitanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | appetitande |
| Gerund of prior action: | appetitanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | appetitanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | appetitanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | appetitanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | appetitandə̑maš |
