Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:apreʎaʃ
Genitive:apreʎaʃən
Dative:apreʎaʃlan
Accusative:apreʎaʃəm
Comparative:apreʎaʃla
Comitative:apreʎaʃge
Inessive:apreʎaʃte,
apreʎaʃəʃte
Illative:apreʎaʃke,
apreʎaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:apreʎaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:apreʎaʃem
2SG:apreʎaʃet
3SG:apreʎaʃːe,
apreʎaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:apreʎaʃna
2PL:apreʎaʃda
3PL:apreʎaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):apreʎaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):apreʎaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:apreʎaʃla
Sociative Plural:apreʎaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:apreʎaʃemapreʎaʃ-βlakapreʎaʃ-βlakem,
apreʎaʃem-βlak
Genitive:apreʎaʃemənapreʎaʃ-βlakənapreʎaʃ-βlakemən,
apreʎaʃem-βlakən
Dative:apreʎaʃemlan,
apreʎaʃlanem
apreʎaʃ-βlaklanapreʎaʃ-βlakemlan,
apreʎaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:apreʎaʃeməmapreʎaʃ-βlakəmapreʎaʃ-βlakeməm,
apreʎaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:apreʎaʃemla,
apreʎaʃlam
apreʎaʃ-βlaklaapreʎaʃ-βlakemla,
apreʎaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:apreʎaʃemgeapreʎaʃ-βlakgeapreʎaʃ-βlakemge,
apreʎaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:apreʎaʃtem,
apreʎaʃəʃtem
apreʎaʃ-βlakəʃteapreʎaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
apreʎaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:apreʎaʃkem,
apreʎaʃəʃkem
apreʎaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)apreʎaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
apreʎaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:apreʎaʃeʃemapreʎaʃ-βlakeʃapreʎaʃ-βlakeʃem,
apreʎaʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года