Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:apʃatkudo
Genitive:apʃatkudən
Dative:apʃatkudəlan
Accusative:apʃatkudəm
Comparative:apʃatkudəla
Comitative:apʃatkudəge
Inessive:apʃatkudəʃto
Illative:apʃatkudəʃ(ko)
Lative:apʃatkudeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:apʃatkudem
2SG:apʃatkudet
3SG:apʃatkudəʒ(o)
1PL:apʃatkudəna
2PL:apʃatkudəda
3PL:apʃatkudəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):apʃatkudo-βlak
Plural (2):apʃatkudo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:apʃatkudəla
Sociative Plural:apʃatkudəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:apʃatkudemapʃatkudo-βlakapʃatkudo-βlakem,
apʃatkudem-βlak
Genitive:apʃatkudemənapʃatkudo-βlakənapʃatkudo-βlakemən,
apʃatkudem-βlakən
Dative:apʃatkudemlan,
apʃatkudəlanem
apʃatkudo-βlaklanapʃatkudo-βlakemlan,
apʃatkudem-βlaklan
Accusative:apʃatkudeməmapʃatkudo-βlakəmapʃatkudo-βlakeməm,
apʃatkudem-βlakəm
Comparative:apʃatkudemla,
apʃatkudəlam
apʃatkudo-βlaklaapʃatkudo-βlakemla,
apʃatkudem-βlakla
Comitative:apʃatkudemgeapʃatkudo-βlakgeapʃatkudo-βlakemge,
apʃatkudem-βlakge
Inessive:apʃatkudəʃtemapʃatkudo-βlakəʃteapʃatkudo-βlakəʃtem,
apʃatkudem-βlakəʃte
Illative:apʃatkudəʃkemapʃatkudo-βlakəʃ(ke)apʃatkudo-βlakəʃkem,
apʃatkudem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:apʃatkudeʃemapʃatkudo-βlakeʃapʃatkudo-βlakeʃem,
apʃatkudem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года