Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:apʃatː͡ɕe
Genitive:apʃatː͡ɕən
Dative:apʃatː͡ɕəlan
Accusative:apʃatː͡ɕəm
Comparative:apʃatː͡ɕəla
Comitative:apʃatː͡ɕəge
Inessive:apʃatː͡ɕəʃte
Illative:apʃatː͡ɕəʃ(ke)
Lative:apʃatː͡ɕeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:apʃatː͡ɕem
2SG:apʃatː͡ɕet
3SG:apʃatː͡ɕəʒ(e)
1PL:apʃatː͡ɕəna
2PL:apʃatː͡ɕəda
3PL:apʃatː͡ɕəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):apʃatː͡ɕe-βlak
Plural (2):apʃatː͡ɕe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:apʃatː͡ɕəla
Sociative Plural:apʃatː͡ɕəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:apʃatː͡ɕemapʃatː͡ɕe-βlakapʃatː͡ɕe-βlakem,
apʃatː͡ɕem-βlak
Genitive:apʃatː͡ɕemənapʃatː͡ɕe-βlakənapʃatː͡ɕe-βlakemən,
apʃatː͡ɕem-βlakən
Dative:apʃatː͡ɕemlan,
apʃatː͡ɕəlanem
apʃatː͡ɕe-βlaklanapʃatː͡ɕe-βlakemlan,
apʃatː͡ɕem-βlaklan
Accusative:apʃatː͡ɕeməmapʃatː͡ɕe-βlakəmapʃatː͡ɕe-βlakeməm,
apʃatː͡ɕem-βlakəm
Comparative:apʃatː͡ɕemla,
apʃatː͡ɕəlam
apʃatː͡ɕe-βlaklaapʃatː͡ɕe-βlakemla,
apʃatː͡ɕem-βlakla
Comitative:apʃatː͡ɕemgeapʃatː͡ɕe-βlakgeapʃatː͡ɕe-βlakemge,
apʃatː͡ɕem-βlakge
Inessive:apʃatː͡ɕəʃtemapʃatː͡ɕe-βlakəʃteapʃatː͡ɕe-βlakəʃtem,
apʃatː͡ɕem-βlakəʃte
Illative:apʃatː͡ɕəʃkemapʃatː͡ɕe-βlakəʃ(ke)apʃatː͡ɕe-βlakəʃkem,
apʃatː͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:apʃatː͡ɕeʃemapʃatː͡ɕe-βlakeʃapʃatː͡ɕe-βlakeʃem,
apʃatː͡ɕem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года