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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | araltə̑šβer |
| Genitive: | araltə̑šβerə̑n |
| Dative: | araltə̑šβerlan |
| Accusative: | araltə̑šβerə̑m |
| Comparative: | araltə̑šβerla |
| Comitative: | araltə̑šβerge |
| Inessive: | araltə̑šβerə̑šte |
| Illative: | araltə̑šβerə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | araltə̑šβereš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | araltə̑šβerem |
| 2SG: | araltə̑šβeret |
| 3SG: | araltə̑šβerže |
| 1PL: | araltə̑šβerna |
| 2PL: | araltə̑šβerda |
| 3PL: | araltə̑šβerə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | araltə̑šβer-βlak |
| Plural (2): | araltə̑šβer-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | araltə̑šβerla |
| Sociative Plural: | araltə̑šβermə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | araltə̑šβerem | araltə̑šβer-βlak | araltə̑šβer-βlakem, araltə̑šβerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | araltə̑šβeremə̑n | araltə̑šβer-βlakə̑n | araltə̑šβer-βlakemə̑n, araltə̑šβerem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | araltə̑šβeremlan, araltə̑šβerlanem | araltə̑šβer-βlaklan | araltə̑šβer-βlakemlan, araltə̑šβerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | araltə̑šβeremə̑m | araltə̑šβer-βlakə̑m | araltə̑šβer-βlakemə̑m, araltə̑šβerem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | araltə̑šβeremla, araltə̑šβerlam | araltə̑šβer-βlakla | araltə̑šβer-βlakemla, araltə̑šβerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | araltə̑šβeremge | araltə̑šβer-βlakge | araltə̑šβer-βlakemge, araltə̑šβerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | araltə̑šβerə̑štem | araltə̑šβer-βlakə̑šte | araltə̑šβer-βlakə̑štem, araltə̑šβerem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | araltə̑šβerə̑škem | araltə̑šβer-βlakə̑š(ke) | araltə̑šβer-βlakə̑škem, araltə̑šβerem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | araltə̑šβerešem | araltə̑šβer-βlakeš | araltə̑šβer-βlakešem, araltə̑šβerem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||