Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:aran
Genitive:aranə̑n
Dative:aranlan
Accusative:aranə̑m
Comparative:aranla
Comitative:arange
Inessive:aranə̑šte
Illative:aranə̑š(ke)
Lative:araneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:aranem
2SG:aranet
3SG:aranže
1PL:aranna
2PL:aranda
3PL:aranə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):aran-βlak
Plural (2):aran-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:aranla
Sociative Plural:aranmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:aranemaran-βlakaran-βlakem,
aranem-βlak
Genitive:aranemə̑naran-βlakə̑naran-βlakemə̑n,
aranem-βlakə̑n
Dative:aranemlan,
aranlanem
aran-βlaklanaran-βlakemlan,
aranem-βlaklan
Accusative:aranemə̑maran-βlakə̑maran-βlakemə̑m,
aranem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:aranemla,
aranlam
aran-βlaklaaran-βlakemla,
aranem-βlakla
Comitative:aranemgearan-βlakgearan-βlakemge,
aranem-βlakge
Inessive:aranə̑štemaran-βlakə̑štearan-βlakə̑štem,
aranem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:aranə̑škemaran-βlakə̑š(ke)aran-βlakə̑škem,
aranem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:aranešemaran-βlakešaran-βlakešem,
aranem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года