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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | araχis |
| Genitive: | araχisə̑n |
| Dative: | araχislan |
| Accusative: | araχisə̑m |
| Comparative: | araχisla |
| Comitative: | araχisge |
| Inessive: | araχisə̑šte |
| Illative: | araχisə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | araχiseš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | araχisem |
| 2SG: | araχiset |
| 3SG: | araχisše |
| 1PL: | araχisna |
| 2PL: | araχisda |
| 3PL: | araχisə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | araχis-βlak |
| Plural (2): | araχis-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | araχisla |
| Sociative Plural: | araχismə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | araχisem | araχis-βlak | araχis-βlakem, araχisem-βlak |
| Genitive: | araχisemə̑n | araχis-βlakə̑n | araχis-βlakemə̑n, araχisem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | araχisemlan, araχislanem | araχis-βlaklan | araχis-βlakemlan, araχisem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | araχisemə̑m | araχis-βlakə̑m | araχis-βlakemə̑m, araχisem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | araχisemla, araχislam | araχis-βlakla | araχis-βlakemla, araχisem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | araχisemge | araχis-βlakge | araχis-βlakemge, araχisem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | araχisə̑štem | araχis-βlakə̑šte | araχis-βlakə̑štem, araχisem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | araχisə̑škem | araχis-βlakə̑š(ke) | araχis-βlakə̑škem, araχisem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | araχisešem | araχis-βlakeš | araχis-βlakešem, araχisem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||