Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:arβuj
Genitive:arβujən
Dative:arβujlan
Accusative:arβujəm
Comparative:arβujla
Comitative:arβujge
Inessive:arβujəʃto
Illative:arβujəʃ(ko)
Lative:arβujeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:arβujem
2SG:arβujet
3SG:arβujʒo
1PL:arβujna
2PL:arβujda
3PL:arβujəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):arβuj-βlak
Plural (2):arβuj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:arβujla
Sociative Plural:arβujmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:arβujemarβuj-βlakarβuj-βlakem,
arβujem-βlak
Genitive:arβujemənarβuj-βlakənarβuj-βlakemən,
arβujem-βlakən
Dative:arβujemlan,
arβujlanem
arβuj-βlaklanarβuj-βlakemlan,
arβujem-βlaklan
Accusative:arβujeməmarβuj-βlakəmarβuj-βlakeməm,
arβujem-βlakəm
Comparative:arβujemla,
arβujlam
arβuj-βlaklaarβuj-βlakemla,
arβujem-βlakla
Comitative:arβujemgearβuj-βlakgearβuj-βlakemge,
arβujem-βlakge
Inessive:arβujəʃtemarβuj-βlakəʃtearβuj-βlakəʃtem,
arβujem-βlakəʃte
Illative:arβujəʃkemarβuj-βlakəʃ(ke)arβuj-βlakəʃkem,
arβujem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:arβujeʃemarβuj-βlakeʃarβuj-βlakeʃem,
arβujem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года