Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:argument
Genitive:argumentə̑n
Dative:argumentlan
Accusative:argumentə̑m
Comparative:argumentla
Comitative:argumentge
Inessive:argumentə̑šte
Illative:argumentə̑š(ke)
Lative:argumenteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:argumentem
2SG:argumentet
3SG:argumentše
1PL:argumentna
2PL:argumentda
3PL:argumentə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):argument-βlak
Plural (2):argument-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:argumentla
Sociative Plural:argumentmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:argumentemargument-βlakargument-βlakem,
argumentem-βlak
Genitive:argumentemə̑nargument-βlakə̑nargument-βlakemə̑n,
argumentem-βlakə̑n
Dative:argumentemlan,
argumentlanem
argument-βlaklanargument-βlakemlan,
argumentem-βlaklan
Accusative:argumentemə̑margument-βlakə̑margument-βlakemə̑m,
argumentem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:argumentemla,
argumentlam
argument-βlaklaargument-βlakemla,
argumentem-βlakla
Comitative:argumentemgeargument-βlakgeargument-βlakemge,
argumentem-βlakge
Inessive:argumentə̑štemargument-βlakə̑šteargument-βlakə̑štem,
argumentem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:argumentə̑škemargument-βlakə̑š(ke)argument-βlakə̑škem,
argumentem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:argumentešemargument-βlakešargument-βlakešem,
argumentem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023