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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | arestantke |
| Genitive: | arestantkə̑n |
| Dative: | arestantkə̑lan |
| Accusative: | arestantkə̑m |
| Comparative: | arestantkə̑la |
| Comitative: | arestantkə̑ge |
| Inessive: | arestantkə̑šte |
| Illative: | arestantkə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | arestantkeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | arestantkem |
| 2SG: | arestantket |
| 3SG: | arestantkə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | arestantkə̑na |
| 2PL: | arestantkə̑da |
| 3PL: | arestantkə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | arestantke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | arestantke-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | arestantkə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | arestantkə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | arestantkem | arestantke-βlak | arestantke-βlakem, arestantkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | arestantkemə̑n | arestantke-βlakə̑n | arestantke-βlakemə̑n, arestantkem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | arestantkemlan, arestantkə̑lanem | arestantke-βlaklan | arestantke-βlakemlan, arestantkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | arestantkemə̑m | arestantke-βlakə̑m | arestantke-βlakemə̑m, arestantkem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | arestantkemla, arestantkə̑lam | arestantke-βlakla | arestantke-βlakemla, arestantkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | arestantkemge | arestantke-βlakge | arestantke-βlakemge, arestantkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | arestantkə̑štem | arestantke-βlakə̑šte | arestantke-βlakə̑štem, arestantkem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | arestantkə̑škem | arestantke-βlakə̑š(ke) | arestantke-βlakə̑škem, arestantkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | arestantkešem | arestantke-βlakeš | arestantke-βlakešem, arestantkem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||