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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | arende |
| Genitive: | arendə̑n |
| Dative: | arendə̑lan |
| Accusative: | arendə̑m |
| Comparative: | arendə̑la |
| Comitative: | arendə̑ge |
| Inessive: | arendə̑šte |
| Illative: | arendə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | arendeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | arendem |
| 2SG: | arendet |
| 3SG: | arendə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | arendə̑na |
| 2PL: | arendə̑da |
| 3PL: | arendə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | arende-βlak |
| Plural (2): | arende-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | arendə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | arendə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | arendem | arende-βlak | arende-βlakem, arendem-βlak |
| Genitive: | arendemə̑n | arende-βlakə̑n | arende-βlakemə̑n, arendem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | arendemlan, arendə̑lanem | arende-βlaklan | arende-βlakemlan, arendem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | arendemə̑m | arende-βlakə̑m | arende-βlakemə̑m, arendem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | arendemla, arendə̑lam | arende-βlakla | arende-βlakemla, arendem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | arendemge | arende-βlakge | arende-βlakemge, arendem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | arendə̑štem | arende-βlakə̑šte | arende-βlakə̑štem, arendem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | arendə̑škem | arende-βlakə̑š(ke) | arende-βlakə̑škem, arendem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | arendešem | arende-βlakeš | arende-βlakešem, arendem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||