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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | arifmometr |
| Genitive: | arifmometrə̑n |
| Dative: | arifmometrlan |
| Accusative: | arifmometrə̑m |
| Comparative: | arifmometrla |
| Comitative: | arifmometrge |
| Inessive: | arifmometrə̑šte |
| Illative: | arifmometrə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | arifmometreš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | arifmometrem |
| 2SG: | arifmometret |
| 3SG: | arifmometrže |
| 1PL: | arifmometrna |
| 2PL: | arifmometrda |
| 3PL: | arifmometrə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | arifmometr-βlak |
| Plural (2): | arifmometr-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | arifmometrla |
| Sociative Plural: | arifmometrmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | arifmometrem | arifmometr-βlak | arifmometr-βlakem, arifmometrem-βlak |
| Genitive: | arifmometremə̑n | arifmometr-βlakə̑n | arifmometr-βlakemə̑n, arifmometrem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | arifmometremlan, arifmometrlanem | arifmometr-βlaklan | arifmometr-βlakemlan, arifmometrem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | arifmometremə̑m | arifmometr-βlakə̑m | arifmometr-βlakemə̑m, arifmometrem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | arifmometremla, arifmometrlam | arifmometr-βlakla | arifmometr-βlakemla, arifmometrem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | arifmometremge | arifmometr-βlakge | arifmometr-βlakemge, arifmometrem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | arifmometrə̑štem | arifmometr-βlakə̑šte | arifmometr-βlakə̑štem, arifmometrem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | arifmometrə̑škem | arifmometr-βlakə̑š(ke) | arifmometr-βlakə̑škem, arifmometrem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | arifmometrešem | arifmometr-βlakeš | arifmometr-βlakešem, arifmometrem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||