Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:arka
Genitive:arkan
Dative:arkalan
Accusative:arkam
Comparative:arkala
Comitative:arkage
Inessive:arkašte
Illative:arkaš(ke)
Lative:arkaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:arkam
2SG:arkat
3SG:arkaž(e)
1PL:arkana
2PL:arkada
3PL:arkašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):arka-βlak
Plural (2):arka-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:arkala
Sociative Plural:arkamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:arkamarka-βlakarka-βlakem,
arkam-βlak
Genitive:arkamə̑narka-βlakə̑narka-βlakemə̑n,
arkam-βlakə̑n
Dative:arkamlan,
arkalanem
arka-βlaklanarka-βlakemlan,
arkam-βlaklan
Accusative:arkamə̑marka-βlakə̑marka-βlakemə̑m,
arkam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:arkamla,
arkalam
arka-βlaklaarka-βlakemla,
arkam-βlakla
Comitative:arkamgearka-βlakgearka-βlakemge,
arkam-βlakge
Inessive:arkaštemarka-βlakə̑štearka-βlakə̑štem,
arkam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:arkaškemarka-βlakə̑š(ke)arka-βlakə̑škem,
arkam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:arkašemarka-βlakešarka-βlakešem,
arkam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года