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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | arsenal |
| Genitive: | arsenalən |
| Dative: | arsenalːan |
| Accusative: | arsenaləm |
| Comparative: | arsenalːa |
| Comitative: | arsenalge |
| Inessive: | arsenaləʃte |
| Illative: | arsenaləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | arsenaleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | arsenalem |
| 2SG: | arsenalet |
| 3SG: | arsenalʒe |
| 1PL: | arsenalna |
| 2PL: | arsenalda |
| 3PL: | arsenaləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | arsenal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | arsenal-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | arsenalːa |
| Sociative Plural: | arsenalmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | arsenalem | arsenal-βlak | arsenal-βlakem, arsenalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | arsenalemən | arsenal-βlakən | arsenal-βlakemən, arsenalem-βlakən |
| Dative: | arsenalemlan, arsenalːanem | arsenal-βlaklan | arsenal-βlakemlan, arsenalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | arsenaleməm | arsenal-βlakəm | arsenal-βlakeməm, arsenalem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | arsenalemla, arsenalːam | arsenal-βlakla | arsenal-βlakemla, arsenalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | arsenalemge | arsenal-βlakge | arsenal-βlakemge, arsenalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | arsenaləʃtem | arsenal-βlakəʃte | arsenal-βlakəʃtem, arsenalem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | arsenaləʃkem | arsenal-βlakəʃ(ke) | arsenal-βlakəʃkem, arsenalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | arsenaleʃem | arsenal-βlakeʃ | arsenal-βlakeʃem, arsenalem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||