Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:arteʎ
Genitive:arteʎən
Dative:arteʎlan
Accusative:arteʎəm
Comparative:arteʎla
Comitative:arteʎge
Inessive:arteʎəʃte
Illative:arteʎəʃ(ke)
Lative:arteʎeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:arteʎem
2SG:arteʎet
3SG:arteʎʒe
1PL:arteʎna
2PL:arteʎda
3PL:arteʎəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):arteʎ-βlak
Plural (2):arteʎ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:arteʎla
Sociative Plural:arteʎmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:arteʎemarteʎ-βlakarteʎ-βlakem,
arteʎem-βlak
Genitive:arteʎemənarteʎ-βlakənarteʎ-βlakemən,
arteʎem-βlakən
Dative:arteʎemlan,
arteʎlanem
arteʎ-βlaklanarteʎ-βlakemlan,
arteʎem-βlaklan
Accusative:arteʎeməmarteʎ-βlakəmarteʎ-βlakeməm,
arteʎem-βlakəm
Comparative:arteʎemla,
arteʎlam
arteʎ-βlaklaarteʎ-βlakemla,
arteʎem-βlakla
Comitative:arteʎemgearteʎ-βlakgearteʎ-βlakemge,
arteʎem-βlakge
Inessive:arteʎəʃtemarteʎ-βlakəʃtearteʎ-βlakəʃtem,
arteʎem-βlakəʃte
Illative:arteʎəʃkemarteʎ-βlakəʃ(ke)arteʎ-βlakəʃkem,
arteʎem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:arteʎeʃemarteʎ-βlakeʃarteʎ-βlakeʃem,
arteʎem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года