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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | artist |
Genitive: | artistə̑n |
Dative: | artistlan |
Accusative: | artistə̑m |
Comparative: | artistla |
Comitative: | artistge |
Inessive: | artistə̑šte |
Illative: | artistə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | artisteš |
1SG: | artistem |
2SG: | artistet |
3SG: | artistše |
1PL: | artistna |
2PL: | artistda |
3PL: | artistə̑št |
Plural (1): | artist-βlak |
Plural (2): | artist-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | artistla |
Sociative Plural: | artistmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | artistem | artist-βlak | artist-βlakem, artistem-βlak |
Genitive: | artistemə̑n | artist-βlakə̑n | artist-βlakemə̑n, artistem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | artistemlan, artistlanem | artist-βlaklan | artist-βlakemlan, artistem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | artistemə̑m | artist-βlakə̑m | artist-βlakemə̑m, artistem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | artistemla, artistlam | artist-βlakla | artist-βlakemla, artistem-βlakla |
Comitative: | artistemge | artist-βlakge | artist-βlakemge, artistem-βlakge |
Inessive: | artistə̑štem | artist-βlakə̑šte | artist-βlakə̑štem, artistem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | artistə̑škem | artist-βlakə̑š(ke) | artist-βlakə̑škem, artistem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | artistešem | artist-βlakeš | artist-βlakešem, artistem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |