Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:artist
Genitive:artistən
Dative:artistlan
Accusative:artistəm
Comparative:artistla
Comitative:artistge
Inessive:artistəʃte
Illative:artistəʃ(ke)
Lative:artisteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:artistem
2SG:artistet
3SG:artistʃe
1PL:artistna
2PL:artistda
3PL:artistəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):artist-βlak
Plural (2):artist-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:artistla
Sociative Plural:artistmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:artistemartist-βlakartist-βlakem,
artistem-βlak
Genitive:artistemənartist-βlakənartist-βlakemən,
artistem-βlakən
Dative:artistemlan,
artistlanem
artist-βlaklanartist-βlakemlan,
artistem-βlaklan
Accusative:artisteməmartist-βlakəmartist-βlakeməm,
artistem-βlakəm
Comparative:artistemla,
artistlam
artist-βlaklaartist-βlakemla,
artistem-βlakla
Comitative:artistemgeartist-βlakgeartist-βlakemge,
artistem-βlakge
Inessive:artistəʃtemartist-βlakəʃteartist-βlakəʃtem,
artistem-βlakəʃte
Illative:artistəʃkemartist-βlakəʃ(ke)artist-βlakəʃkem,
artistem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:artisteʃemartist-βlakeʃartist-βlakeʃem,
artistem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023