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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | artmak |
| Genitive: | artmakə̑n |
| Dative: | artmaklan |
| Accusative: | artmakə̑m |
| Comparative: | artmakla |
| Comitative: | artmakge |
| Inessive: | artmakə̑šte |
| Illative: | artmakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | artmakeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | artmakem |
| 2SG: | artmaket |
| 3SG: | artmakše |
| 1PL: | artmakna |
| 2PL: | artmakda |
| 3PL: | artmakə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | artmak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | artmak-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | artmakla |
| Sociative Plural: | artmakmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | artmakem | artmak-βlak | artmak-βlakem, artmakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | artmakemə̑n | artmak-βlakə̑n | artmak-βlakemə̑n, artmakem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | artmakemlan, artmaklanem | artmak-βlaklan | artmak-βlakemlan, artmakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | artmakemə̑m | artmak-βlakə̑m | artmak-βlakemə̑m, artmakem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | artmakemla, artmaklam | artmak-βlakla | artmak-βlakemla, artmakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | artmakemge | artmak-βlakge | artmak-βlakemge, artmakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | artmakə̑štem | artmak-βlakə̑šte | artmak-βlakə̑štem, artmakem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | artmakə̑škem | artmak-βlakə̑š(ke) | artmak-βlakə̑škem, artmakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | artmakešem | artmak-βlakeš | artmak-βlakešem, artmakem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||