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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | aru |
| Genitive: | arun |
| Dative: | arulan |
| Accusative: | arum |
| Comparative: | arula |
| Comitative: | aruge |
| Inessive: | arušto |
| Illative: | aruš(ko) |
| Lative: | arueš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | aruem |
| 2SG: | aruet |
| 3SG: | aruž(o) |
| 1PL: | aruna |
| 2PL: | aruda |
| 3PL: | arušt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | aru-βlak |
| Plural (2): | aru-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | arula |
| Sociative Plural: | arumə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | aruem | aru-βlak | aru-βlakem, aruem-βlak |
| Genitive: | aruemə̑n | aru-βlakə̑n | aru-βlakemə̑n, aruem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | aruemlan, arulanem | aru-βlaklan | aru-βlakemlan, aruem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | aruemə̑m | aru-βlakə̑m | aru-βlakemə̑m, aruem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | aruemla, arulam | aru-βlakla | aru-βlakemla, aruem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | aruemge | aru-βlakge | aru-βlakemge, aruem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | aruštem | aru-βlakə̑šte | aru-βlakə̑štem, aruem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | aruškem | aru-βlakə̑š(ke) | aru-βlakə̑škem, aruem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | aruešem | aru-βlakeš | aru-βlakešem, aruem-βlakeš |
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