Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:arulo
Genitive:arulə̑n
Dative:arulə̑lan
Accusative:arulə̑m
Comparative:arulə̑la
Comitative:arulə̑ge
Inessive:arulə̑što
Illative:arulə̑š(ko)
Lative:aruleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:arulem
2SG:arulet
3SG:arulə̑ž(o)
1PL:arulə̑na
2PL:arulə̑da
3PL:arulə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):arulo-βlak
Plural (2):arulo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:arulə̑la
Sociative Plural:arulə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:arulemarulo-βlakarulo-βlakem,
arulem-βlak
Genitive:arulemə̑narulo-βlakə̑narulo-βlakemə̑n,
arulem-βlakə̑n
Dative:arulemlan,
arulə̑lanem
arulo-βlaklanarulo-βlakemlan,
arulem-βlaklan
Accusative:arulemə̑marulo-βlakə̑marulo-βlakemə̑m,
arulem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:arulemla,
arulə̑lam
arulo-βlaklaarulo-βlakemla,
arulem-βlakla
Comitative:arulemgearulo-βlakgearulo-βlakemge,
arulem-βlakge
Inessive:arulə̑štemarulo-βlakə̑štearulo-βlakə̑štem,
arulem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:arulə̑škemarulo-βlakə̑š(ke)arulo-βlakə̑škem,
arulem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:arulešemarulo-βlakešarulo-βlakešem,
arulem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года