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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | aršə̑nβondo |
| Genitive: | aršə̑nβondə̑n |
| Dative: | aršə̑nβondə̑lan |
| Accusative: | aršə̑nβondə̑m |
| Comparative: | aršə̑nβondə̑la |
| Comitative: | aršə̑nβondə̑ge |
| Inessive: | aršə̑nβondə̑što |
| Illative: | aršə̑nβondə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | aršə̑nβondeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | aršə̑nβondem |
| 2SG: | aršə̑nβondet |
| 3SG: | aršə̑nβondə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | aršə̑nβondə̑na |
| 2PL: | aršə̑nβondə̑da |
| 3PL: | aršə̑nβondə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | aršə̑nβondo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | aršə̑nβondo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | aršə̑nβondə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | aršə̑nβondə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | aršə̑nβondem | aršə̑nβondo-βlak | aršə̑nβondo-βlakem, aršə̑nβondem-βlak |
| Genitive: | aršə̑nβondemə̑n | aršə̑nβondo-βlakə̑n | aršə̑nβondo-βlakemə̑n, aršə̑nβondem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | aršə̑nβondemlan, aršə̑nβondə̑lanem | aršə̑nβondo-βlaklan | aršə̑nβondo-βlakemlan, aršə̑nβondem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | aršə̑nβondemə̑m | aršə̑nβondo-βlakə̑m | aršə̑nβondo-βlakemə̑m, aršə̑nβondem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | aršə̑nβondemla, aršə̑nβondə̑lam | aršə̑nβondo-βlakla | aršə̑nβondo-βlakemla, aršə̑nβondem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | aršə̑nβondemge | aršə̑nβondo-βlakge | aršə̑nβondo-βlakemge, aršə̑nβondem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | aršə̑nβondə̑štem | aršə̑nβondo-βlakə̑šte | aršə̑nβondo-βlakə̑štem, aršə̑nβondem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | aršə̑nβondə̑škem | aršə̑nβondo-βlakə̑š(ke) | aršə̑nβondo-βlakə̑škem, aršə̑nβondem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | aršə̑nβondešem | aršə̑nβondo-βlakeš | aršə̑nβondo-βlakešem, aršə̑nβondem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||