Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:as
Genitive:asən
Dative:aslan
Accusative:asəm
Comparative:asla
Comitative:asge
Inessive:asəʃte
Illative:asəʃ(ke)
Lative:aseʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:asem
2SG:aset
3SG:asʃe
1PL:asna
2PL:asda
3PL:asəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):as-βlak
Plural (2):as-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:asla
Sociative Plural:asmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:asemas-βlakas-βlakem,
asem-βlak
Genitive:asemənas-βlakənas-βlakemən,
asem-βlakən
Dative:asemlan,
aslanem
as-βlaklanas-βlakemlan,
asem-βlaklan
Accusative:aseməmas-βlakəmas-βlakeməm,
asem-βlakəm
Comparative:asemla,
aslam
as-βlaklaas-βlakemla,
asem-βlakla
Comitative:asemgeas-βlakgeas-βlakemge,
asem-βlakge
Inessive:asəʃtemas-βlakəʃteas-βlakəʃtem,
asem-βlakəʃte
Illative:asəʃkemas-βlakəʃ(ke)as-βlakəʃkem,
asem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:aseʃemas-βlakeʃas-βlakeʃem,
asem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года