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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | asam |
| Genitive: | asamə̑n |
| Dative: | asamlan |
| Accusative: | asamə̑m |
| Comparative: | asamla |
| Comitative: | asamge |
| Inessive: | asamə̑šte |
| Illative: | asamə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | asameš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | asamem |
| 2SG: | asamet |
| 3SG: | asamže |
| 1PL: | asamna |
| 2PL: | asamda |
| 3PL: | asamə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | asam-βlak |
| Plural (2): | asam-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | asamla |
| Sociative Plural: | asammə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | asamem | asam-βlak | asam-βlakem, asamem-βlak |
| Genitive: | asamemə̑n | asam-βlakə̑n | asam-βlakemə̑n, asamem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | asamemlan, asamlanem | asam-βlaklan | asam-βlakemlan, asamem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | asamemə̑m | asam-βlakə̑m | asam-βlakemə̑m, asamem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | asamemla, asamlam | asam-βlakla | asam-βlakemla, asamem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | asamemge | asam-βlakge | asam-βlakemge, asamem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | asamə̑štem | asam-βlakə̑šte | asam-βlakə̑štem, asamem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | asamə̑škem | asam-βlakə̑š(ke) | asam-βlakə̑škem, asamem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | asamešem | asam-βlakeš | asam-βlakešem, asamem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||