Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:asu
Genitive:asun
Dative:asulan
Accusative:asum
Comparative:asula
Comitative:asuge
Inessive:asušto
Illative:asuš(ko)
Lative:asueš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:asuem
2SG:asuet
3SG:asuž(o)
1PL:asuna
2PL:asuda
3PL:asušt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):asu-βlak
Plural (2):asu-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:asula
Sociative Plural:asumə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:asuemasu-βlakasu-βlakem,
asuem-βlak
Genitive:asuemə̑nasu-βlakə̑nasu-βlakemə̑n,
asuem-βlakə̑n
Dative:asuemlan,
asulanem
asu-βlaklanasu-βlakemlan,
asuem-βlaklan
Accusative:asuemə̑masu-βlakə̑masu-βlakemə̑m,
asuem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:asuemla,
asulam
asu-βlaklaasu-βlakemla,
asuem-βlakla
Comitative:asuemgeasu-βlakgeasu-βlakemge,
asuem-βlakge
Inessive:asuštemasu-βlakə̑šteasu-βlakə̑štem,
asuem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:asuškemasu-βlakə̑š(ke)asu-βlakə̑škem,
asuem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:asuešemasu-βlakešasu-βlakešem,
asuem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года