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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | asu |
| Genitive: | asun |
| Dative: | asulan |
| Accusative: | asum |
| Comparative: | asula |
| Comitative: | asuge |
| Inessive: | asuʃto |
| Illative: | asuʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | asueʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | asuem |
| 2SG: | asuet |
| 3SG: | asuʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | asuna |
| 2PL: | asuda |
| 3PL: | asuʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | asu-βlak |
| Plural (2): | asu-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | asula |
| Sociative Plural: | asumət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | asuem | asu-βlak | asu-βlakem, asuem-βlak |
| Genitive: | asuemən | asu-βlakən | asu-βlakemən, asuem-βlakən |
| Dative: | asuemlan, asulanem | asu-βlaklan | asu-βlakemlan, asuem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | asueməm | asu-βlakəm | asu-βlakeməm, asuem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | asuemla, asulam | asu-βlakla | asu-βlakemla, asuem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | asuemge | asu-βlakge | asu-βlakemge, asuem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | asuʃtem | asu-βlakəʃte | asu-βlakəʃtem, asuem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | asuʃkem | asu-βlakəʃ(ke) | asu-βlakəʃkem, asuem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | asueʃem | asu-βlakeʃ | asu-βlakeʃem, asuem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||