Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:asfal'tan
Genitive:asfal'tanə̑n
Dative:asfal'tanlan
Accusative:asfal'tanə̑m
Comparative:asfal'tanla
Comitative:asfal'tange
Inessive:asfal'tanə̑šte
Illative:asfal'tanə̑š(ke)
Lative:asfal'taneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:asfal'tanem
2SG:asfal'tanet
3SG:asfal'tanže
1PL:asfal'tanna
2PL:asfal'tanda
3PL:asfal'tanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):asfal'tan-βlak
Plural (2):asfal'tan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:asfal'tanla
Sociative Plural:asfal'tanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:asfal'tanemasfal'tan-βlakasfal'tan-βlakem,
asfal'tanem-βlak
Genitive:asfal'tanemə̑nasfal'tan-βlakə̑nasfal'tan-βlakemə̑n,
asfal'tanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:asfal'tanemlan,
asfal'tanlanem
asfal'tan-βlaklanasfal'tan-βlakemlan,
asfal'tanem-βlaklan
Accusative:asfal'tanemə̑masfal'tan-βlakə̑masfal'tan-βlakemə̑m,
asfal'tanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:asfal'tanemla,
asfal'tanlam
asfal'tan-βlaklaasfal'tan-βlakemla,
asfal'tanem-βlakla
Comitative:asfal'tanemgeasfal'tan-βlakgeasfal'tan-βlakemge,
asfal'tanem-βlakge
Inessive:asfal'tanə̑štemasfal'tan-βlakə̑šteasfal'tan-βlakə̑štem,
asfal'tanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:asfal'tanə̑škemasfal'tan-βlakə̑š(ke)asfal'tan-βlakə̑škem,
asfal'tanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:asfal'tanešemasfal'tan-βlakešasfal'tan-βlakešem,
asfal'tanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года