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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | асфальт |
| Genitive: | асфальтын |
| Dative: | асфальтлан |
| Accusative: | асфальтым |
| Comparative: | асфальтла |
| Comitative: | асфальтге |
| Inessive: | асфальтыште |
| Illative: | асфальтыш(ке) |
| Lative: | асфальтеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | асфальтем |
| 2SG: | асфальтет |
| 3SG: | асфальтше |
| 1PL: | асфальтна |
| 2PL: | асфальтда |
| 3PL: | асфальтышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | асфальт-влак |
| Plural (2): | асфальт-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | асфальтла |
| Sociative Plural: | асфальтмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | асфальтем | асфальт-влак | асфальт-влакем, асфальтем-влак |
| Genitive: | асфальтемын | асфальт-влакын | асфальт-влакемын, асфальтем-влакын |
| Dative: | асфальтемлан, асфальтланем | асфальт-влаклан | асфальт-влакемлан, асфальтем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | асфальтемым | асфальт-влакым | асфальт-влакемым, асфальтем-влакым |
| Comparative: | асфальтемла, асфальтлам | асфальт-влакла | асфальт-влакемла, асфальтем-влакла |
| Comitative: | асфальтемге | асфальт-влакге | асфальт-влакемге, асфальтем-влакге |
| Inessive: | асфальтыштем | асфальт-влакыште | асфальт-влакыштем, асфальтем-влакыште |
| Illative: | асфальтышкем | асфальт-влакыш(ке) | асфальт-влакышкем, асфальтем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | асфальтешем | асфальт-влакеш | асфальт-влакешем, асфальтем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||