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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ataš |
| Genitive: | atašə̑n |
| Dative: | atašlan |
| Accusative: | atašə̑m |
| Comparative: | atašla |
| Comitative: | atašge |
| Inessive: | atašte, atašə̑šte |
| Illative: | ataške, atašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | atašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | atašem |
| 2SG: | atašet |
| 3SG: | atašše, atašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | atašna |
| 2PL: | atašda |
| 3PL: | atašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ataš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ataš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | atašla |
| Sociative Plural: | atašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | atašem | ataš-βlak | ataš-βlakem, atašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | atašemə̑n | ataš-βlakə̑n | ataš-βlakemə̑n, atašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | atašemlan, atašlanem | ataš-βlaklan | ataš-βlakemlan, atašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | atašemə̑m | ataš-βlakə̑m | ataš-βlakemə̑m, atašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | atašemla, atašlam | ataš-βlakla | ataš-βlakemla, atašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | atašemge | ataš-βlakge | ataš-βlakemge, atašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ataštem, atašə̑štem | ataš-βlakə̑šte | ataš-βlakə̑štem, atašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ataškem, atašə̑škem | ataš-βlakə̑š(ke) | ataš-βlakə̑škem, atašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | atašešem | ataš-βlakeš | ataš-βlakešem, atašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||