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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | atmalaltmaš |
| Genitive: | atmalaltmašə̑n |
| Dative: | atmalaltmašlan |
| Accusative: | atmalaltmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | atmalaltmašla |
| Comitative: | atmalaltmašge |
| Inessive: | atmalaltmašte, atmalaltmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | atmalaltmaške, atmalaltmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | atmalaltmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | atmalaltmašem |
| 2SG: | atmalaltmašet |
| 3SG: | atmalaltmašše, atmalaltmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | atmalaltmašna |
| 2PL: | atmalaltmašda |
| 3PL: | atmalaltmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | atmalaltmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | atmalaltmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | atmalaltmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | atmalaltmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | atmalaltmašem | atmalaltmaš-βlak | atmalaltmaš-βlakem, atmalaltmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | atmalaltmašemə̑n | atmalaltmaš-βlakə̑n | atmalaltmaš-βlakemə̑n, atmalaltmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | atmalaltmašemlan, atmalaltmašlanem | atmalaltmaš-βlaklan | atmalaltmaš-βlakemlan, atmalaltmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | atmalaltmašemə̑m | atmalaltmaš-βlakə̑m | atmalaltmaš-βlakemə̑m, atmalaltmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | atmalaltmašemla, atmalaltmašlam | atmalaltmaš-βlakla | atmalaltmaš-βlakemla, atmalaltmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | atmalaltmašemge | atmalaltmaš-βlakge | atmalaltmaš-βlakemge, atmalaltmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | atmalaltmaštem, atmalaltmašə̑štem | atmalaltmaš-βlakə̑šte | atmalaltmaš-βlakə̑štem, atmalaltmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | atmalaltmaškem, atmalaltmašə̑škem | atmalaltmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | atmalaltmaš-βlakə̑škem, atmalaltmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | atmalaltmašešem | atmalaltmaš-βlakeš | atmalaltmaš-βlakešem, atmalaltmašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||