Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atmanβut͡ɕam | om atmanβut͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | atmanβut͡ɕat | ot atmanβut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | atmanβut͡ɕeʃ | ok/ogeʃ atmanβut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | atmanβut͡ɕəna | ona/ogəna atmanβut͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | atmanβut͡ɕəda | oda/ogəda atmanβut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | atmanβut͡ɕət | ogət atmanβut͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atmanβut͡ɕəm | ʃəm atmanβut͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | atmanβut͡ɕət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ atmanβut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | atmanβut͡ɕo | əʃ atmanβut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | atmanβut͡ɕna | əʃna atmanβut͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | atmanβut͡ɕda | əʃda atmanβut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | atmanβut͡ɕət͡ɕ | əʃt atmanβut͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atmanβut͡ɕənam | atmanβut͡ɕən oməl |
| 2SG: | atmanβut͡ɕənat | atmanβut͡ɕən otəl |
| 3SG: | atmanβut͡ɕən | atmanβut͡ɕən ogəl |
| 1PL: | atmanβut͡ɕənːa | atmanβut͡ɕən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | atmanβut͡ɕənda | atmanβut͡ɕən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | atmanβut͡ɕənət | atmanβut͡ɕən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atmanβut͡ɕam əʎe | om atmanβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | atmanβut͡ɕat əʎe | ot atmanβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | atmanβut͡ɕeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ atmanβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | atmanβut͡ɕəna əʎe | ona/ogəna atmanβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | atmanβut͡ɕəda əʎe | oda/ogəda atmanβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | atmanβut͡ɕət əʎe | ogət atmanβut͡ɕ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atmanβut͡ɕam ulmaʃ | om atmanβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | atmanβut͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ot atmanβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | atmanβut͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ atmanβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | atmanβut͡ɕəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna atmanβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | atmanβut͡ɕəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda atmanβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | atmanβut͡ɕət ulmaʃ | ogət atmanβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atmanβut͡ɕənam əʎe | atmanβut͡ɕən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | atmanβut͡ɕənat əʎe | atmanβut͡ɕən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | atmanβut͡ɕən əʎe | atmanβut͡ɕən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | atmanβut͡ɕənːa əʎe | atmanβut͡ɕən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | atmanβut͡ɕənda əʎe | atmanβut͡ɕən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | atmanβut͡ɕənət əʎe | atmanβut͡ɕən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atmanβut͡ɕənam ulmaʃ | atmanβut͡ɕən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | atmanβut͡ɕənat ulmaʃ | atmanβut͡ɕən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | atmanβut͡ɕən ulmaʃ | atmanβut͡ɕən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | atmanβut͡ɕənːa ulmaʃ | atmanβut͡ɕən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | atmanβut͡ɕənda ulmaʃ | atmanβut͡ɕən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | atmanβut͡ɕənət ulmaʃ | atmanβut͡ɕən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | atmanβut͡ɕ | it atmanβut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | atmanβut͡ɕʃo | ənʒe atmanβut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | (atmanβut͡ɕəna) | (ona/ogəna atmanβut͡ɕ) |
| 2PL: | atmanβut͡ɕsa | ida atmanβut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | atmanβut͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt atmanβut͡ɕ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atmanβut͡ɕnem | ənem atmanβut͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | atmanβut͡ɕnet | ənet atmanβut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | atmanβut͡ɕneʒe | əneʒ atmanβut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | atmanβut͡ɕnena | ənena atmanβut͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | atmanβut͡ɕneda | əneda atmanβut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | atmanβut͡ɕneʃt | əneʃt atmanβut͡ɕ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atmanβut͡ɕnem əʎe | ənem atmanβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | atmanβut͡ɕnena əʎe | ənet atmanβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | atmanβut͡ɕneʒe əʎe | əneʒ atmanβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | atmanβut͡ɕnena əʎe | ənena atmanβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | atmanβut͡ɕneda əʎe | əneda atmanβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | atmanβut͡ɕneʃt əʎe | əneʃt atmanβut͡ɕ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | atmanβut͡ɕnet ulmaʃ | ənet atmanβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | atmanβut͡ɕneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ atmanβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | atmanβut͡ɕneda ulmaʃ | əneda atmanβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | atmanβut͡ɕneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt atmanβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | atmanβut͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | atmanβut͡ɕman |
| Active participle: | atmanβut͡ɕʃo |
| Passive participle: | atmanβut͡ɕmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | atmanβut͡ɕʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | atmanβut͡ɕdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | atmanβut͡ɕən |
| Negative gerund: | atmanβut͡ɕde |
| Gerund of prior action: | atmanβut͡ɕmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | atmanβut͡ɕmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | atmanβut͡ɕʃəla |
| Nominalization: | atmanβut͡ɕmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | atmanβut͡ɕdəmaʃ |
