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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | atribut͡sij |
| Genitive: | atribut͡sijən |
| Dative: | atribut͡sijlan |
| Accusative: | atribut͡sijəm |
| Comparative: | atribut͡sijla |
| Comitative: | atribut͡sijge |
| Inessive: | atribut͡sijəʃte |
| Illative: | atribut͡sijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | atribut͡sijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | atribut͡sijem |
| 2SG: | atribut͡sijet |
| 3SG: | atribut͡sijʒe |
| 1PL: | atribut͡sijna |
| 2PL: | atribut͡sijda |
| 3PL: | atribut͡sijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | atribut͡sij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | atribut͡sij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | atribut͡sijla |
| Sociative Plural: | atribut͡sijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | atribut͡sijem | atribut͡sij-βlak | atribut͡sij-βlakem, atribut͡sijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | atribut͡sijemən | atribut͡sij-βlakən | atribut͡sij-βlakemən, atribut͡sijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | atribut͡sijemlan, atribut͡sijlanem | atribut͡sij-βlaklan | atribut͡sij-βlakemlan, atribut͡sijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | atribut͡sijeməm | atribut͡sij-βlakəm | atribut͡sij-βlakeməm, atribut͡sijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | atribut͡sijemla, atribut͡sijlam | atribut͡sij-βlakla | atribut͡sij-βlakemla, atribut͡sijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | atribut͡sijemge | atribut͡sij-βlakge | atribut͡sij-βlakemge, atribut͡sijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | atribut͡sijəʃtem | atribut͡sij-βlakəʃte | atribut͡sij-βlakəʃtem, atribut͡sijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | atribut͡sijəʃkem | atribut͡sij-βlakəʃ(ke) | atribut͡sij-βlakəʃkem, atribut͡sijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | atribut͡sijeʃem | atribut͡sij-βlakeʃ | atribut͡sij-βlakeʃem, atribut͡sijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||