Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:aferist
Genitive:aferistə̑n
Dative:aferistlan
Accusative:aferistə̑m
Comparative:aferistla
Comitative:aferistge
Inessive:aferistə̑šte
Illative:aferistə̑š(ke)
Lative:aferisteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:aferistem
2SG:aferistet
3SG:aferistše
1PL:aferistna
2PL:aferistda
3PL:aferistə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):aferist-βlak
Plural (2):aferist-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:aferistla
Sociative Plural:aferistmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:aferistemaferist-βlakaferist-βlakem,
aferistem-βlak
Genitive:aferistemə̑naferist-βlakə̑naferist-βlakemə̑n,
aferistem-βlakə̑n
Dative:aferistemlan,
aferistlanem
aferist-βlaklanaferist-βlakemlan,
aferistem-βlaklan
Accusative:aferistemə̑maferist-βlakə̑maferist-βlakemə̑m,
aferistem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:aferistemla,
aferistlam
aferist-βlaklaaferist-βlakemla,
aferistem-βlakla
Comitative:aferistemgeaferist-βlakgeaferist-βlakemge,
aferistem-βlakge
Inessive:aferistə̑štemaferist-βlakə̑šteaferist-βlakə̑štem,
aferistem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:aferistə̑škemaferist-βlakə̑š(ke)aferist-βlakə̑škem,
aferistem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:aferistešemaferist-βlakešaferist-βlakešem,
aferistem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года