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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | афоризм |
| Genitive: | афоризмын |
| Dative: | афоризмлан |
| Accusative: | афоризмым |
| Comparative: | афоризмла |
| Comitative: | афоризмге |
| Inessive: | афоризмыште |
| Illative: | афоризмыш(ке) |
| Lative: | афоризмеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | афоризмем |
| 2SG: | афоризмет |
| 3SG: | афоризмже |
| 1PL: | афоризмна |
| 2PL: | афоризмда |
| 3PL: | афоризмышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | афоризм-влак |
| Plural (2): | афоризм-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | афоризмла |
| Sociative Plural: | афоризммыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | афоризмем | афоризм-влак | афоризм-влакем, афоризмем-влак |
| Genitive: | афоризмемын | афоризм-влакын | афоризм-влакемын, афоризмем-влакын |
| Dative: | афоризмемлан, афоризмланем | афоризм-влаклан | афоризм-влакемлан, афоризмем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | афоризмемым | афоризм-влакым | афоризм-влакемым, афоризмем-влакым |
| Comparative: | афоризмемла, афоризмлам | афоризм-влакла | афоризм-влакемла, афоризмем-влакла |
| Comitative: | афоризмемге | афоризм-влакге | афоризм-влакемге, афоризмем-влакге |
| Inessive: | афоризмыштем | афоризм-влакыште | афоризм-влакыштем, афоризмем-влакыште |
| Illative: | афоризмышкем | афоризм-влакыш(ке) | афоризм-влакышкем, афоризмем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | афоризмешем | афоризм-влакеш | афоризм-влакешем, афоризмем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||