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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | aforizm |
| Genitive: | aforizmə̑n |
| Dative: | aforizmlan |
| Accusative: | aforizmə̑m |
| Comparative: | aforizmla |
| Comitative: | aforizmge |
| Inessive: | aforizmə̑šte |
| Illative: | aforizmə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | aforizmeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | aforizmem |
| 2SG: | aforizmet |
| 3SG: | aforizmže |
| 1PL: | aforizmna |
| 2PL: | aforizmda |
| 3PL: | aforizmə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | aforizm-βlak |
| Plural (2): | aforizm-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | aforizmla |
| Sociative Plural: | aforizmmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | aforizmem | aforizm-βlak | aforizm-βlakem, aforizmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | aforizmemə̑n | aforizm-βlakə̑n | aforizm-βlakemə̑n, aforizmem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | aforizmemlan, aforizmlanem | aforizm-βlaklan | aforizm-βlakemlan, aforizmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | aforizmemə̑m | aforizm-βlakə̑m | aforizm-βlakemə̑m, aforizmem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | aforizmemla, aforizmlam | aforizm-βlakla | aforizm-βlakemla, aforizmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | aforizmemge | aforizm-βlakge | aforizm-βlakemge, aforizmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | aforizmə̑štem | aforizm-βlakə̑šte | aforizm-βlakə̑štem, aforizmem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | aforizmə̑škem | aforizm-βlakə̑š(ke) | aforizm-βlakə̑škem, aforizmem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | aforizmešem | aforizm-βlakeš | aforizm-βlakešem, aforizmem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||