Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:afrikan
Genitive:afrikanə̑n
Dative:afrikanlan
Accusative:afrikanə̑m
Comparative:afrikanla
Comitative:afrikange
Inessive:afrikanə̑šte
Illative:afrikanə̑š(ke)
Lative:afrikaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:afrikanem
2SG:afrikanet
3SG:afrikanže
1PL:afrikanna
2PL:afrikanda
3PL:afrikanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):afrikan-βlak
Plural (2):afrikan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:afrikanla
Sociative Plural:afrikanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:afrikanemafrikan-βlakafrikan-βlakem,
afrikanem-βlak
Genitive:afrikanemə̑nafrikan-βlakə̑nafrikan-βlakemə̑n,
afrikanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:afrikanemlan,
afrikanlanem
afrikan-βlaklanafrikan-βlakemlan,
afrikanem-βlaklan
Accusative:afrikanemə̑mafrikan-βlakə̑mafrikan-βlakemə̑m,
afrikanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:afrikanemla,
afrikanlam
afrikan-βlaklaafrikan-βlakemla,
afrikanem-βlakla
Comitative:afrikanemgeafrikan-βlakgeafrikan-βlakemge,
afrikanem-βlakge
Inessive:afrikanə̑štemafrikan-βlakə̑šteafrikan-βlakə̑štem,
afrikanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:afrikanə̑škemafrikan-βlakə̑š(ke)afrikan-βlakə̑škem,
afrikanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:afrikanešemafrikan-βlakešafrikan-βlakešem,
afrikanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года