Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:afrikanke
Genitive:afrikankən
Dative:afrikankəlan
Accusative:afrikankəm
Comparative:afrikankəla
Comitative:afrikankəge
Inessive:afrikankəʃte
Illative:afrikankəʃ(ke)
Lative:afrikankeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:afrikankem
2SG:afrikanket
3SG:afrikankəʒ(e)
1PL:afrikankəna
2PL:afrikankəda
3PL:afrikankəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):afrikanke-βlak
Plural (2):afrikanke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:afrikankəla
Sociative Plural:afrikankəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:afrikankemafrikanke-βlakafrikanke-βlakem,
afrikankem-βlak
Genitive:afrikankemənafrikanke-βlakənafrikanke-βlakemən,
afrikankem-βlakən
Dative:afrikankemlan,
afrikankəlanem
afrikanke-βlaklanafrikanke-βlakemlan,
afrikankem-βlaklan
Accusative:afrikankeməmafrikanke-βlakəmafrikanke-βlakeməm,
afrikankem-βlakəm
Comparative:afrikankemla,
afrikankəlam
afrikanke-βlaklaafrikanke-βlakemla,
afrikankem-βlakla
Comitative:afrikankemgeafrikanke-βlakgeafrikanke-βlakemge,
afrikankem-βlakge
Inessive:afrikankəʃtemafrikanke-βlakəʃteafrikanke-βlakəʃtem,
afrikankem-βlakəʃte
Illative:afrikankəʃkemafrikanke-βlakəʃ(ke)afrikanke-βlakəʃkem,
afrikankem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:afrikankeʃemafrikanke-βlakeʃafrikanke-βlakeʃem,
afrikankem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года