Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:aʎt͡ɕe
Genitive:aʎt͡ɕən
Dative:aʃaʎt͡ɕəlan
Accusative:aʎt͡ɕəm
Comparative:aʎt͡ɕəla
Comitative:aʃaʎt͡ɕəge
Inessive:aʎt͡ɕəʃte
Illative:aʎt͡ɕəʃ(ke)
Lative:aʃaʎt͡ɕeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:aʃaʎt͡ɕem
2SG:aʃaʎt͡ɕet
3SG:aʎt͡ɕəʒ(e)
1PL:aʃaʎt͡ɕəna
2PL:aʃaʎt͡ɕəda
3PL:aʎt͡ɕəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):aʎt͡ɕe-βlak
Plural (2):aʃaʎt͡ɕe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:aʃaʎt͡ɕəla
Sociative Plural:aʎt͡ɕəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:aʃaʎt͡ɕemaʎt͡ɕe-βlakaʃaʎt͡ɕe-βlakem,
aʃaʎt͡ɕem-βlak
Genitive:aʃaʎt͡ɕemənaʎt͡ɕe-βlakənaʃaʎt͡ɕe-βlakemən,
aʃaʎt͡ɕem-βlakən
Dative:aʃaʎt͡ɕemlan,
aʃaʎt͡ɕəlanem
aʃaʎt͡ɕe-βlaklanaʃaʎt͡ɕe-βlakemlan,
aʃaʎt͡ɕem-βlaklan
Accusative:aʃaʎt͡ɕeməmaʎt͡ɕe-βlakəmaʃaʎt͡ɕe-βlakeməm,
aʃaʎt͡ɕem-βlakəm
Comparative:aʃaʎt͡ɕemla,
aʃaʎt͡ɕəlam
aʎt͡ɕe-βlaklaaʃaʎt͡ɕe-βlakemla,
aʃaʎt͡ɕem-βlakla
Comitative:aʃaʎt͡ɕemgeaʃaʎt͡ɕe-βlakgeaʃaʎt͡ɕe-βlakemge,
aʃaʎt͡ɕem-βlakge
Inessive:aʃaʎt͡ɕəʃtemaʎt͡ɕe-βlakəʃteaʃaʎt͡ɕe-βlakəʃtem,
aʃaʎt͡ɕem-βlakəʃte
Illative:aʃaʎt͡ɕəʃkemaʎt͡ɕe-βlakəʃ(ke)aʃaʎt͡ɕe-βlakəʃkem,
aʃaʎt͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:aʃaʎt͡ɕeʃemaʃaʎt͡ɕe-βlakeʃaʃaʎt͡ɕe-βlakeʃem,
aʃaʎt͡ɕem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года