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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | aeroplan |
| Genitive: | aeroplanən |
| Dative: | aeroplanlan |
| Accusative: | aeroplanəm |
| Comparative: | aeroplanla |
| Comitative: | aeroplange |
| Inessive: | aeroplanəʃte |
| Illative: | aeroplanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | aeroplaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | aeroplanem |
| 2SG: | aeroplanet |
| 3SG: | aeroplanʒe |
| 1PL: | aeroplanːa |
| 2PL: | aeroplanda |
| 3PL: | aeroplanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | aeroplan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | aeroplan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | aeroplanla |
| Sociative Plural: | aeroplanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | aeroplanem | aeroplan-βlak | aeroplan-βlakem, aeroplanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | aeroplanemən | aeroplan-βlakən | aeroplan-βlakemən, aeroplanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | aeroplanemlan, aeroplanlanem | aeroplan-βlaklan | aeroplan-βlakemlan, aeroplanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | aeroplaneməm | aeroplan-βlakəm | aeroplan-βlakeməm, aeroplanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | aeroplanemla, aeroplanlam | aeroplan-βlakla | aeroplan-βlakemla, aeroplanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | aeroplanemge | aeroplan-βlakge | aeroplan-βlakemge, aeroplanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | aeroplanəʃtem | aeroplan-βlakəʃte | aeroplan-βlakəʃtem, aeroplanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | aeroplanəʃkem | aeroplan-βlakəʃ(ke) | aeroplan-βlakəʃkem, aeroplanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | aeroplaneʃem | aeroplan-βlakeʃ | aeroplan-βlakeʃem, aeroplanem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||