Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:aja
Genitive:ajan
Dative:ajalan
Accusative:ajam
Comparative:ajala
Comitative:ajage
Inessive:ajaʃte
Illative:ajaʃ(ke)
Lative:ajaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ajam
2SG:ajat
3SG:ajaʒ(e)
1PL:ajana
2PL:ajada
3PL:ajaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):aja-βlak
Plural (2):aja-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ajala
Sociative Plural:ajamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ajamaja-βlakaja-βlakem,
ajam-βlak
Genitive:ajamənaja-βlakənaja-βlakemən,
ajam-βlakən
Dative:ajamlan,
ajalanem
aja-βlaklanaja-βlakemlan,
ajam-βlaklan
Accusative:ajaməmaja-βlakəmaja-βlakeməm,
ajam-βlakəm
Comparative:ajamla,
ajalam
aja-βlaklaaja-βlakemla,
ajam-βlakla
Comitative:ajamgeaja-βlakgeaja-βlakemge,
ajam-βlakge
Inessive:ajaʃtemaja-βlakəʃteaja-βlakəʃtem,
ajam-βlakəʃte
Illative:ajaʃkemaja-βlakəʃ(ke)aja-βlakəʃkem,
ajam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ajaʃemaja-βlakeʃaja-βlakeʃem,
ajam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года