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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ajarlək |
| Genitive: | ajarləkən |
| Dative: | ajarləklan |
| Accusative: | ajarləkəm |
| Comparative: | ajarləkla |
| Comitative: | ajarləkge |
| Inessive: | ajarləkəʃte |
| Illative: | ajarləkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ajarləkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ajarləkem |
| 2SG: | ajarləket |
| 3SG: | ajarləkʃe |
| 1PL: | ajarləkna |
| 2PL: | ajarləkda |
| 3PL: | ajarləkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ajarlək-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ajarlək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ajarləkla |
| Sociative Plural: | ajarləkmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ajarləkem | ajarlək-βlak | ajarlək-βlakem, ajarləkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ajarləkemən | ajarlək-βlakən | ajarlək-βlakemən, ajarləkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ajarləkemlan, ajarləklanem | ajarlək-βlaklan | ajarlək-βlakemlan, ajarləkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ajarləkeməm | ajarlək-βlakəm | ajarlək-βlakeməm, ajarləkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ajarləkemla, ajarləklam | ajarlək-βlakla | ajarlək-βlakemla, ajarləkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ajarləkemge | ajarlək-βlakge | ajarlək-βlakemge, ajarləkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ajarləkəʃtem | ajarlək-βlakəʃte | ajarlək-βlakəʃtem, ajarləkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ajarləkəʃkem | ajarlək-βlakəʃ(ke) | ajarlək-βlakəʃkem, ajarləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ajarləkeʃem | ajarlək-βlakeʃ | ajarlək-βlakeʃem, ajarləkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||