Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:aŋaβuj
Genitive:aŋaβujə̑n
Dative:aŋaβujlan
Accusative:aŋaβujə̑m
Comparative:aŋaβujla
Comitative:aŋaβujge
Inessive:aŋaβujə̑što
Illative:aŋaβujə̑š(ko)
Lative:aŋaβuješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:aŋaβujem
2SG:aŋaβujet
3SG:aŋaβujžo
1PL:aŋaβujna
2PL:aŋaβujda
3PL:aŋaβujə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):aŋaβuj-βlak
Plural (2):aŋaβuj-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:aŋaβujla
Sociative Plural:aŋaβujmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:aŋaβujemaŋaβuj-βlakaŋaβuj-βlakem,
aŋaβujem-βlak
Genitive:aŋaβujemə̑naŋaβuj-βlakə̑naŋaβuj-βlakemə̑n,
aŋaβujem-βlakə̑n
Dative:aŋaβujemlan,
aŋaβujlanem
aŋaβuj-βlaklanaŋaβuj-βlakemlan,
aŋaβujem-βlaklan
Accusative:aŋaβujemə̑maŋaβuj-βlakə̑maŋaβuj-βlakemə̑m,
aŋaβujem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:aŋaβujemla,
aŋaβujlam
aŋaβuj-βlaklaaŋaβuj-βlakemla,
aŋaβujem-βlakla
Comitative:aŋaβujemgeaŋaβuj-βlakgeaŋaβuj-βlakemge,
aŋaβujem-βlakge
Inessive:aŋaβujə̑štemaŋaβuj-βlakə̑šteaŋaβuj-βlakə̑štem,
aŋaβujem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:aŋaβujə̑škemaŋaβuj-βlakə̑š(ke)aŋaβuj-βlakə̑škem,
aŋaβujem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:aŋaβuješemaŋaβuj-βlakešaŋaβuj-βlakešem,
aŋaβujem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023