Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:a
Genitive:an
Dative:aŋalan
Accusative:am
Comparative:ala
Comitative:aŋage
Inessive:ašte
Illative:aš(ke)
Lative:aš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:am
2SG:at
3SG:až(e)
1PL:aŋana
2PL:aŋada
3PL:ašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):a-βlak
Plural (2):aŋa-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:aŋala
Sociative Plural:amə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ama-βlakaŋa-βlakem,
am-βlak
Genitive:amə̑na-βlakə̑naŋa-βlakemə̑n,
am-βlakə̑n
Dative:aŋamlan,
aŋalanem
aŋa-βlaklanaŋa-βlakemlan,
aŋam-βlaklan
Accusative:amə̑ma-βlakə̑maŋa-βlakemə̑m,
am-βlakə̑m
Comparative:amla,
aŋalam
a-βlaklaaŋa-βlakemla,
am-βlakla
Comitative:aŋamgeaŋa-βlakgeaŋa-βlakemge,
aŋam-βlakge
Inessive:aŋaštema-βlakə̑šteaŋa-βlakə̑štem,
am-βlakə̑šte
Illative:aŋaškema-βlakə̑š(ke)aŋa-βlakə̑škem,
am-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:aŋašemaŋa-βlakešaŋa-βlakešem,
aŋam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года