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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | aʒgən |
| Genitive: | aʒgənən |
| Dative: | aʒgənlan |
| Accusative: | aʒgənəm |
| Comparative: | aʒgənla |
| Comitative: | aʒgənge |
| Inessive: | aʒgənəʃte |
| Illative: | aʒgənəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | aʒgəneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | aʒgənem |
| 2SG: | aʒgənet |
| 3SG: | aʒgənʒe |
| 1PL: | aʒgənːa |
| 2PL: | aʒgənda |
| 3PL: | aʒgənəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | aʒgən-βlak |
| Plural (2): | aʒgən-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | aʒgənla |
| Sociative Plural: | aʒgənmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | aʒgənem | aʒgən-βlak | aʒgən-βlakem, aʒgənem-βlak |
| Genitive: | aʒgənemən | aʒgən-βlakən | aʒgən-βlakemən, aʒgənem-βlakən |
| Dative: | aʒgənemlan, aʒgənlanem | aʒgən-βlaklan | aʒgən-βlakemlan, aʒgənem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | aʒgəneməm | aʒgən-βlakəm | aʒgən-βlakeməm, aʒgənem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | aʒgənemla, aʒgənlam | aʒgən-βlakla | aʒgən-βlakemla, aʒgənem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | aʒgənemge | aʒgən-βlakge | aʒgən-βlakemge, aʒgənem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | aʒgənəʃtem | aʒgən-βlakəʃte | aʒgən-βlakəʃtem, aʒgənem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | aʒgənəʃkem | aʒgən-βlakəʃ(ke) | aʒgən-βlakəʃkem, aʒgənem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | aʒgəneʃem | aʒgən-βlakeʃ | aʒgən-βlakeʃem, aʒgənem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||