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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | azək |
| Genitive: | azəkən |
| Dative: | azəklan |
| Accusative: | azəkəm |
| Comparative: | azəkla |
| Comitative: | azəkge |
| Inessive: | azəkəʃte |
| Illative: | azəkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | azəkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | azəkem |
| 2SG: | azəket |
| 3SG: | azəkʃe |
| 1PL: | azəkna |
| 2PL: | azəkda |
| 3PL: | azəkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | azək-βlak |
| Plural (2): | azək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | azəkla |
| Sociative Plural: | azəkmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | azəkem | azək-βlak | azək-βlakem, azəkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | azəkemən | azək-βlakən | azək-βlakemən, azəkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | azəkemlan, azəklanem | azək-βlaklan | azək-βlakemlan, azəkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | azəkeməm | azək-βlakəm | azək-βlakeməm, azəkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | azəkemla, azəklam | azək-βlakla | azək-βlakemla, azəkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | azəkemge | azək-βlakge | azək-βlakemge, azəkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | azəkəʃtem | azək-βlakəʃte | azək-βlakəʃtem, azəkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | azəkəʃkem | azək-βlakəʃ(ke) | azək-βlakəʃkem, azəkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | azəkeʃem | azək-βlakeʃ | azək-βlakeʃem, azəkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||