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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | akə̑lle |
| Genitive: | akə̑llə̑n |
| Dative: | akə̑llə̑lan |
| Accusative: | akə̑llə̑m |
| Comparative: | akə̑llə̑la |
| Comitative: | akə̑llə̑ge |
| Inessive: | akə̑llə̑šte |
| Illative: | akə̑llə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | akə̑lleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | akə̑llem |
| 2SG: | akə̑llet |
| 3SG: | akə̑llə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | akə̑llə̑na |
| 2PL: | akə̑llə̑da |
| 3PL: | akə̑llə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | akə̑lle-βlak |
| Plural (2): | akə̑lle-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | akə̑llə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | akə̑llə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | akə̑llem | akə̑lle-βlak | akə̑lle-βlakem, akə̑llem-βlak |
| Genitive: | akə̑llemə̑n | akə̑lle-βlakə̑n | akə̑lle-βlakemə̑n, akə̑llem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | akə̑llemlan, akə̑llə̑lanem | akə̑lle-βlaklan | akə̑lle-βlakemlan, akə̑llem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | akə̑llemə̑m | akə̑lle-βlakə̑m | akə̑lle-βlakemə̑m, akə̑llem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | akə̑llemla, akə̑llə̑lam | akə̑lle-βlakla | akə̑lle-βlakemla, akə̑llem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | akə̑llemge | akə̑lle-βlakge | akə̑lle-βlakemge, akə̑llem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | akə̑llə̑štem | akə̑lle-βlakə̑šte | akə̑lle-βlakə̑štem, akə̑llem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | akə̑llə̑škem | akə̑lle-βlakə̑š(ke) | akə̑lle-βlakə̑škem, akə̑llem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | akə̑llešem | akə̑lle-βlakeš | akə̑lle-βlakešem, akə̑llem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||