Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:aspe
Genitive:aspə̑n
Dative:aspə̑lan
Accusative:aspə̑m
Comparative:aspə̑la
Comitative:aspə̑ge
Inessive:aspə̑šte
Illative:aspə̑š(ke)
Lative:aspeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:aspem
2SG:aspet
3SG:aspə̑ž(e)
1PL:aspə̑na
2PL:aspə̑da
3PL:aspə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):aspe-βlak
Plural (2):aspe-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:aspə̑la
Sociative Plural:aspə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:aspemaspe-βlakaspe-βlakem,
aspem-βlak
Genitive:aspemə̑naspe-βlakə̑naspe-βlakemə̑n,
aspem-βlakə̑n
Dative:aspemlan,
aspə̑lanem
aspe-βlaklanaspe-βlakemlan,
aspem-βlaklan
Accusative:aspemə̑maspe-βlakə̑maspe-βlakemə̑m,
aspem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:aspemla,
aspə̑lam
aspe-βlaklaaspe-βlakemla,
aspem-βlakla
Comitative:aspemgeaspe-βlakgeaspe-βlakemge,
aspem-βlakge
Inessive:aspə̑štemaspe-βlakə̑šteaspe-βlakə̑štem,
aspem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:aspə̑škemaspe-βlakə̑š(ke)aspe-βlakə̑škem,
aspem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:aspešemaspe-βlakešaspe-βlakešem,
aspem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года