Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:astme
Genitive:astmən
Dative:astməlan
Accusative:astməm
Comparative:astməla
Comitative:astməge
Inessive:astməʃte
Illative:astməʃ(ke)
Lative:astmeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:astmem
2SG:astmet
3SG:astməʒ(e)
1PL:astməna
2PL:astməda
3PL:astməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):astme-βlak
Plural (2):astme-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:astməla
Sociative Plural:astməmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:astmemastme-βlakastme-βlakem,
astmem-βlak
Genitive:astmemənastme-βlakənastme-βlakemən,
astmem-βlakən
Dative:astmemlan,
astməlanem
astme-βlaklanastme-βlakemlan,
astmem-βlaklan
Accusative:astmeməmastme-βlakəmastme-βlakeməm,
astmem-βlakəm
Comparative:astmemla,
astməlam
astme-βlaklaastme-βlakemla,
astmem-βlakla
Comitative:astmemgeastme-βlakgeastme-βlakemge,
astmem-βlakge
Inessive:astməʃtemastme-βlakəʃteastme-βlakəʃtem,
astmem-βlakəʃte
Illative:astməʃkemastme-βlakəʃ(ke)astme-βlakəʃkem,
astmem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:astmeʃemastme-βlakeʃastme-βlakeʃem,
astmem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года