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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ате-ӱзгар |
| Genitive: | ате-ӱзгарын |
| Dative: | ате-ӱзгарлан |
| Accusative: | ате-ӱзгарым |
| Comparative: | ате-ӱзгарла |
| Comitative: | ате-ӱзгарге |
| Inessive: | ате-ӱзгарыште |
| Illative: | ате-ӱзгарыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ате-ӱзгареш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ате-ӱзгарем |
| 2SG: | ате-ӱзгарет |
| 3SG: | ате-ӱзгарже |
| 1PL: | ате-ӱзгарна |
| 2PL: | ате-ӱзгарда |
| 3PL: | ате-ӱзгарышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ате-ӱзгар-влак |
| Plural (2): | ате-ӱзгар-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ате-ӱзгарла |
| Sociative Plural: | ате-ӱзгармыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ате-ӱзгарем | ате-ӱзгар-влак | ате-ӱзгар-влакем, ате-ӱзгарем-влак |
| Genitive: | ате-ӱзгаремын | ате-ӱзгар-влакын | ате-ӱзгар-влакемын, ате-ӱзгарем-влакын |
| Dative: | ате-ӱзгаремлан, ате-ӱзгарланем | ате-ӱзгар-влаклан | ате-ӱзгар-влакемлан, ате-ӱзгарем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ате-ӱзгаремым | ате-ӱзгар-влакым | ате-ӱзгар-влакемым, ате-ӱзгарем-влакым |
| Comparative: | ате-ӱзгаремла, ате-ӱзгарлам | ате-ӱзгар-влакла | ате-ӱзгар-влакемла, ате-ӱзгарем-влакла |
| Comitative: | ате-ӱзгаремге | ате-ӱзгар-влакге | ате-ӱзгар-влакемге, ате-ӱзгарем-влакге |
| Inessive: | ате-ӱзгарыштем | ате-ӱзгар-влакыште | ате-ӱзгар-влакыштем, ате-ӱзгарем-влакыште |
| Illative: | ате-ӱзгарышкем | ате-ӱзгар-влакыш(ке) | ате-ӱзгар-влакышкем, ате-ӱзгарем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ате-ӱзгарешем | ате-ӱзгар-влакеш | ате-ӱзгар-влакешем, ате-ӱзгарем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||