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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ate-üzgar |
| Genitive: | ate-üzgarə̑n |
| Dative: | ate-üzgarlan |
| Accusative: | ate-üzgarə̑m |
| Comparative: | ate-üzgarla |
| Comitative: | ate-üzgarge |
| Inessive: | ate-üzgarə̑šte |
| Illative: | ate-üzgarə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ate-üzgareš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ate-üzgarem |
| 2SG: | ate-üzgaret |
| 3SG: | ate-üzgarže |
| 1PL: | ate-üzgarna |
| 2PL: | ate-üzgarda |
| 3PL: | ate-üzgarə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ate-üzgar-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ate-üzgar-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ate-üzgarla |
| Sociative Plural: | ate-üzgarmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ate-üzgarem | ate-üzgar-βlak | ate-üzgar-βlakem, ate-üzgarem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ate-üzgaremə̑n | ate-üzgar-βlakə̑n | ate-üzgar-βlakemə̑n, ate-üzgarem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ate-üzgaremlan, ate-üzgarlanem | ate-üzgar-βlaklan | ate-üzgar-βlakemlan, ate-üzgarem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ate-üzgaremə̑m | ate-üzgar-βlakə̑m | ate-üzgar-βlakemə̑m, ate-üzgarem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ate-üzgaremla, ate-üzgarlam | ate-üzgar-βlakla | ate-üzgar-βlakemla, ate-üzgarem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ate-üzgaremge | ate-üzgar-βlakge | ate-üzgar-βlakemge, ate-üzgarem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ate-üzgarə̑štem | ate-üzgar-βlakə̑šte | ate-üzgar-βlakə̑štem, ate-üzgarem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ate-üzgarə̑škem | ate-üzgar-βlakə̑š(ke) | ate-üzgar-βlakə̑škem, ate-üzgarem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ate-üzgarešem | ate-üzgar-βlakeš | ate-üzgar-βlakešem, ate-üzgarem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||